Back pain and sciatica caused by herniated discs can significantly impact daily life, making surgical intervention a necessity in severe cases. With advancements in spine surgery, patients now have multiple options, including Microscopic Discectomy, Endoscopic Discectomy, and Minimally Invasive Discectomy (MISS). At Global Neuro Clinic, Dhanbad, Dr. Shishir Kumar, a renowned Neuro Spine surgeon with expertise in Endoscopic Spine Surgery and Neurointervention, provides world-class, affordable treatment tailored to individual needs. Understanding these options is crucial in making an informed decision about the best approach for your condition.

Understanding the Three Types of Discectomy

1. Microscopic Discectomy

This traditional yet effective technique uses a high-powered surgical microscope to remove the herniated portion of the disc. A small incision (around 1.2 – 1.5 cm ) is made, and the surgeon accesses the affected disc using microsurgical tools.

• Advantages:
  • High success rate with minimal nerve damage risk
  • Good visibility due to the microscope
  • Faster recovery as compared to open spine surgery.
• Limitations:
  • Slightly larger incision compared to endoscopic methods
  • Recovery time can be upto 1 day or at times more depending upon the complexity of Procedure.

2. Endoscopic Discectomy

A revolutionary approach in spine surgery, Endoscopic Discectomy uses a tiny camera (endoscope) inserted through a small incision (5-10 mm, depending on the technique required) to remove the damaged disc portion with minimal tissue disruption.

• Advantages:
  • Performed under local anesthesia, reducing surgical risks
  • Almost no muscle damage, ensuring faster recovery
  • Same-day discharge with minimal postoperative pain
• Limitations:
  • May not be suitable for large herniations
  • Requires high surgical expertise (offered at Global Neuro Clinic by Dr. Shishir Kumar)
  • Patient selection is important based on Radiological findings.

3. Minimally Invasive Discectomy (MISS)

This technique utilizes advanced tubular retractors and smaller incisions (around 1 – 1.5 cm) to remove herniated disc material with minimal trauma to surrounding tissues.

• Advantages:
  • Reduced postoperative pain and muscle damage
  • Faster recovery compared to open surgery
• Limitations:
  • Requires specialized surgical skills
  • Slightly longer learning curve for some surgeons

Which Procedure is Best for You?

The choice depends on several factors, including the size and location of the herniation, overall health, and lifestyle needs. At Global Neuro Clinic, each patient undergoes a detailed assessment before recommending the best technique for optimal recovery.

Importance of Rehabilitation in Spine Surgery

Regardless of the surgical approach, postoperative rehabilitation plays a crucial role in long-term success. Physiotherapy, core strengthening exercises, and lifestyle modifications help prevent recurrence and ensure full recovery.

Post-Surgery Recovery Guidelines:

• Follow a structured rehabilitation program under expert supervision.
• Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for the recommended period.
• Maintain good posture and ergonomic habits to prevent future disc issues.

Accessibility to Global Neuro Clinic, Dhanbad

Located in Eastern India, Global Neuro Clinic is easily accessible via rail, road, and air:

• Durgapur Airport (2 hours away) and Ranchi Airport (160 km) offer convenient air travel options.
• Dhanbad Junction provides direct train connectivity from major cities like Kolkata, Patna, Bhubaneswar, and Delhi.
• Patients can also explore spiritual and wellness tourism at nearby Deoghar, Bodh Gaya, and Parasnath for holistic recovery.

Why Choose Dr. Shishir Kumar for Spine Surgery?

Dr. Shishir Kumar, a leading neurosurgeon specializing in Endoscopic and Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery, provides world-class yet affordable care for national and international patients. With cutting-edge technology, personalized treatment, and a serene healing environment, patients receive the best spine care at Global Neuro Clinic.

Book a Consultation Today!

Take control of your spine health with expert guidance. Consult Dr. Shishir Kumar at Global Neuro Clinic, Dhanbad, for the best treatment suited to your needs!